Corrosion Glossary


 

 

u-bend specimen

Horseshoe-shaped test piece used to detect the susceptibility of a material to stress corrosion cracking.

ultimate strength

The maximum stress (tensile. compressive, or shear) a material can sustain without fracture, determined by dividing maximum load by the original cross-sectional area of the specimen. Also called nominal strength or maximum strength.

underfilm corrosion

Corrosion that occurs under organic films in the form of randomly distributed threadlike filaments or spots. In many cases this is identical to filiform corrosion.

 

 

uniaxial stress

See principal stress (normal).

uniform corrosion

(1) A type of corrosion attack (deterioration) uniformly distributed over metal surface. (2) Corrosion that proceeds at approximately the same rate over a metal surface. Also called general corrosion.